TITLE - COMPETITVE ANALYSIS
AGROCHEMICALS
1. Introduction
The
Chemical Industry of India forms the vertebrae of the manufacturing and
agricultural growth of the country and offers structuring chunks for downstream
businesses. Moreover, India stands fourth in the production of agrochemicals
internationally, after China, United States and Japan (The Hindu Business,
2012). Moreover, the agrochemicals industry has a noteworthy influence on the
Indian economy. Furthermore, the Indian agrochemicals market rose at a rate of
13% from USD 1.50 billion in FY10 to an around USD 2 billion in FY11 (The
Economic Times, 2012). Moreover, it is estimated that the Indian agrochemicals
industry will cross around $ 5-6 billion in 2017 (The Economic Times, 2012). In
addition, the consumption of agrochemicals in India is one of the lowest in the
world with per hectare consumption of just 0.60 Kg compared to US (4.8 Kg/ha)
and Japan (12 Kg/ha) and the maximum share of the consumption of pesticide is
around 30%, followed by cotton consumption of around 22% (Pub Articles, 2012) .
2. Objectives of the Study
The
study has following objectives:
Ø To
analyze and study the secondary data available on Indian Agrochemical market
Ø To
examine the key trends as well as key challenges and opportunities in the
Indian Agrochemical market
Ø To
do competitive analysis and complete bench marking to understand their
sustainable competitive advantage
3. Literature Review
3.1 Structure of the Indian
Agrochemicals Industry
The
Indian agrochemicals market is differentiated and categorized by low capacity
utilization. The total installed capacity in FY10 was around 152,000 tons and
total production was 90,000 tons leading to a low capacity utilization of 59%
(DnB, 2012). Additionally, the agrochemical industry of India undergoes from
high inventory (due to irregular and seasonal demand on account of monsoons)
and long credit interludes to farmers, therefore creating operations ‘working
capital’ rigorous and exhaustive.
India
due to its intrinsic strength of low-cost production and skilled low-cost
manpower is a net exporter of agrochemicals (for example, pesticides) to
countries such as USA and Europe & Africa. Moreover, exports produced are
around 55% of total industry revenue in FY10 and have attained a multifaceted
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of around 32% from FY08 to FY11 (DnB, 2012).
3.2 Competitive Background
The
agrochemicals market of India is extremely sectioned in environment with over
900 formulators. The competition is severe with huge amount of players of
structured segment and considerable allocation of specious pesticides
(agrochemicals) (Pan-UK, 2012). Moreover, the market has been observing
acquisitions and mergers with big players buying out petite producers
(companies).
Key
market participants include, Rallis India Ltd, Meghmani Organics Limited, PI Industries
Ltd., United Phosphorus Ltd, Gharda Chemicals Ltd, Bayer Cropscience Ltd, BASF
India Ltd, Syngenta India Ltd, etc. (Indian Chemical Council, 2012). Top ten
players manage approximately 85% of the market share ((DnB, 2012).The market
share of big players is principally dependent on product portfolio and
introduction of new products. Strategic alliances with other players are
frequent to decrease threats and provide a broader consumer base.
3.3 Key Trends
3.3.1 Market Trends
Ø Focus
on producing environment friendly and secure agrochemicals by the industry as
well as the Government. Moreover, the Department of Chemicals has commenced a
national programme for “Development and production of neem products as
Environment Friendly Pesticides (agrochemicals)” with monetary support from
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (PIB, 2012).
Ø Focus
by bigger organizations on brand building by carrying out camps for farmers in
order to create awareness and provide absolute solutions for critical problems.
Ø Rise
in strategic alliances among big companies for bigger reach in the market and
acquisitions of smaller players internationally in order to expand their
product portfolio (Biotech Monitor, 2001). For example: Rallis has a marketing
agreement for key products with FMC, Bayer and Nihon Nohayaku, Dupont and
Syngenta. Additionally, Meghmani has a series of petite acquisitions
internationally to penetrate new geographies and achieve product proficiency.
To read more…….
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